Best Compiler for C and C++ programming language

How C and C++ compiler works?
A C/C++ compiler works by translating the human-readable source code into machine-executable code. The process is typically broken down into several stages:
Preprocessing: The preprocessor performs macro expansion and conditional compilation, which modifies the source code before actual compilation.
Compilation: The compiler translates the preprocessed source code into assembly code for a specific architecture.
Assembly: The assembly code is translated into machine code (binary) by an assembler.
Linking: The machine code is combined with libraries and object files to form a complete executable program.
In summary, the compiler takes in the C/C++ source code, performs various transformations and optimizations, and outputs machine-executable code that can be run on a specific platform.
Best Compiler for C and C++ with Download Link
GCC (GNU Compiler Collection) - Open source, cross-platform, widely used, and has a large community that provides regular updates and improvements.
Clang - Open source, designed to be highly compatible with GCC, faster compile times, and has better error messages compared to GCC.
Visual C++ - Proprietary, developed by Microsoft, integrated with Visual Studio IDE, offers a wealth of tools and features for Windows development.
Borland C++ - Proprietary, easy to use IDE, optimized for Windows development, and offers excellent performance.